Dominika Kasprowicz

We know that disinformation as a tool of war is conducted in the shadow of war in the sense that it is a continuous, systematic, and diversified process, used not only during wartime but also—perhaps primarily—during \"peacetime.\" In modern armed conflict, disinformation is the strategic use of false or misleading information to influence perceptions of reality, behaviors, and military outcomes.

New populist extreme right which \"assumed a political party form\" is found also in other European countries and in the democracies of the third wave - post-communist countries.